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Diagrams of how an image is displayed with a normal eye (top image), myopic or nearsighted eye (middle image), and a hypermetropic or far-sighted eye. In a human, the retina "sees" an image upside down and the brain rights the image.

Human Eye

Diagrams of how an image is displayed with a normal eye (top image), myopic or nearsighted eye (middle…

A flattened shape of the globe of the eye causes farsightedness and an elongated shape of the globe of the eye causes nearsightedness. The diagram illustrates the position of the retina in these conditions. Labels: B, natural sight; G, farsightedness; C, nearsightedness.

The Position of the Retina in Near and Far Sight

A flattened shape of the globe of the eye causes farsightedness and an elongated shape of the globe…