"Cryptostemma Karschii, one of the Podogona. Dorsal view of male. III to VI, The third, fourth, fifth and sixth appendages of the prosoma. a, Movable (hinged) sclerite (so-called hood) overhanging the first pair of appendages. b, Fused terga of the prosoma followed by the opisthosoma of four visible somites. an, Orifice within which the caudal segments are withdrawn. E, Extremity of the fifth appendage of the male modified to subserve copulation." — The Encyclopedia Britannica, 1910

Cryptostemma Karschii

"Cryptostemma Karschii, one of the Podogona. Dorsal view of male. III to VI, The third, fourth, fifth…

"The first three pairs of mesosomatic appendages of Scorpio and Limulus compared. VII. The genital operculum; VIII. The pectens of Scorpio and the first branchial plate of Limulus; IX. The first pair of lung-books of Scorpio and the second branchial plate of Limulus. gp, Genital pore; epst, Epistigmatic sclerite; stg, Stigma or orifice of the hollow tendons of the branchial plates of Limulus." — The Encyclopedia Britannica, 1910

Mesosomatic

"The first three pairs of mesosomatic appendages of Scorpio and Limulus compared. VII. The genital operculum;…