This jug and goblet are designed in a Grecian shaped ruby glass. They are cut in sunken diamond shapes.

Jug and Goblet

This jug and goblet are designed in a Grecian shaped ruby glass. They are cut in sunken diamond shapes.

This water fountain is made out of iron in the form of two open flower shapes, on top of each other.

Water Fountain

This water fountain is made out of iron in the form of two open flower shapes, on top of each other.

A mandolin is a musical instrument in the lute family (plucked, or strummed). It is descended from the mandore, a soprano member of the lute family. It has a body with a teardrop-shaped soundboard, or one which is essentially oval in shape, with a soundhole, or soundholes, of varying shapes which are open and are not decorated with an intricately carved grille like the Baroque era mandolins.

Mandolin

A mandolin is a musical instrument in the lute family (plucked, or strummed). It is descended from the…

This furniture rubbing brush comes in a variety of shapes and forms, and is used as a finisher.

Furniture rubbing Brush

This furniture rubbing brush comes in a variety of shapes and forms, and is used as a finisher.

Silhouette outlines of shapes (quadrilateral, hexagon, arrow, pentagon) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Shapes Silhouette Tangram Card #2

Silhouette outlines of shapes (quadrilateral, hexagon, arrow, pentagon) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of animals (bear, kangaroo, camel, giraffe) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Animals Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of animals (bear, kangaroo, camel, giraffe) made from tangram pieces.…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of animals (fox, rabbit, cat) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Animals Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #2

Solutions for silhouette outlines of animals (fox, rabbit, cat) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of birds (duck, swan, turkey vulture, cormorant, and egret) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Birds Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of birds (duck, swan, turkey vulture, cormorant, and egret) made from…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of boats (sailboat, ship, yacht) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Boats Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of boats (sailboat, ship, yacht) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of buildings (house, lighthouse) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Buildings Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of buildings (house, lighthouse) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of fish (shark, parrot fish, angelfish, flounder, hogfish, beta) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Fish Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of fish (shark, parrot fish, angelfish, flounder, hogfish, beta) made…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of Florida birds (seagull, mocking bird, egret, flamingo, turkey vulture, cormorant) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Florida Birds Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of Florida birds (seagull, mocking bird, egret, flamingo, turkey vulture,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of household items (iron, pipe, kettle, cup, candle, hammer) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Household Items Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of household items (iron, pipe, kettle, cup, candle, hammer) made…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (runners) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

People Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (runners) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (runners, dancers) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

People Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #2

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (runners, dancers) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (woman standing, water skier, woman kneeling, man walking) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

People Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #3

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (woman standing, water skier, woman kneeling, man walking)…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (swimmer, reclining man, butler, diver) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

People Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #4

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (swimmer, reclining man, butler, diver) made from tangram…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (ice skater, saint statue, walking man, reclining man) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

People Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #5

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (ice skater, saint statue, walking man, reclining man) made…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (silhouettes of men) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

People Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #6

Solutions for silhouette outlines of people (silhouettes of men) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of sea animals (sea monster, dolphin, sea turtle, stingray) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Sea Animals Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of sea animals (sea monster, dolphin, sea turtle, stingray) made from…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of shapes (rectangle, parallelogram, isosceles triangle, double arrow, rhombus, hexagon) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Shapes Silhouette Solution Tangram Card

Solutions for silhouette outlines of shapes (rectangle, parallelogram, isosceles triangle, double arrow,…

Solutions for silhouette outlines of shapes (quadrilateral, hexagon, arrow, pentagon) made from tangram pieces. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Shapes Silhouette Solution Tangram Card #2

Solutions for silhouette outlines of shapes (quadrilateral, hexagon, arrow, pentagon) made from tangram…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, Black with Small Dotted Lines

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, Black with Solid Lines

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, White with Small Dotted Lines

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, White with Solid Lines

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, Black with Small Dotted Lines and Instructions

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, Black with Solid Lines and Instructions

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, Black with Small Dotted Lines and Instructions

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. 7 figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shapes.

Tangram Pattern, Black with Solid Lines and Instructions

Tangram pattern with black pieces and thin white-dotted lines. Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are…

Different ruler shapes for different scales. The triangle shape, lettered A, is commonly used in Engineer's Scale and Architect's Scale.

Scale Ruler Shapes

Different ruler shapes for different scales. The triangle shape, lettered A, is commonly used in Engineer's…

"A block revolved from its first position about an axis perpendicular to H through 45 degrees, then about an axis perpendicular to P through 45 degrees until the cut face MNO is parallel to the vertical plane. To avoid confusion it is well to letter or number the corresponding points as the views are carried along." —French, 1911

Successive Revolutions of Geometric Shapes

"A block revolved from its first position about an axis perpendicular to H through 45 degrees, then…

"The H projection of the line AB in the space is a line connecting the feet of all the perpendiculars from AB to the plane. These perpendiculars form what is known as the projecting plane. If this projecting plane to be revolved about its H trace, which is the H projection of the line, until it coincides with H, the line will be seen in its true length." —French, 1911

Revolutions into the Plane of Geometric Shapes

"The H projection of the line AB in the space is a line connecting the feet of all the perpendiculars…

A brake is a metalworking machine that allows the bending of sheet metal. A cornice brake only allows for simple bends and creases, while a box and pan brake also allows one to form ox and pan shapes.

Sheet Metal Bending Machine

A brake is a metalworking machine that allows the bending of sheet metal. A cornice brake only allows…

An exercise problem in creating a development or rolled out surface of a cylinder in a 4" by 5" drawing area.

Development Exercise of Cylinder

An exercise problem in creating a development or rolled out surface of a cylinder in a 4" by 5" drawing…

The exercise problem of creating a three piece elbow development or rolled out image of the cylinder using projections or with dividers.

Development Exercise of Cylinder using Three Piece Elbow

The exercise problem of creating a three piece elbow development or rolled out image of the cylinder…

Problem exercise in drawing a development or a stretchout image of the octagonal roof and finding the true shape of hip rafter by using projections or dividers.

Development Exercise of Octagonal Roof and True Shape of Rafter

Problem exercise in drawing a development or a stretchout image of the octagonal roof and finding the…

A development or rolled out image exercise problem of the dome and finding the true shape of the hip, or edge, of the dome by using projections or with dividers.

Development Exercise of Dome and True Shape of Hip

A development or rolled out image exercise problem of the dome and finding the true shape of the hip,…

Exercise problem to develop, or rolled out, image of the triangular pyramid by creating an equal length of the edges of each triangle.

Development Exercise of Triangular Pyramid

Exercise problem to develop, or rolled out, image of the triangular pyramid by creating an equal length…

A pentagonal pyramid problem exercise to complete the top view of the image, and development, or rolled out image, of the pyramid.

Development Exercise of Pentagonal Pyramid

A pentagonal pyramid problem exercise to complete the top view of the image, and development, or rolled…

A problem exercise creating a stretched out or developed image of the octagonal light shade by using the hexagonal pyramid development method.

Development Exercise of Octagonal Light Shade

A problem exercise creating a stretched out or developed image of the octagonal light shade by using…

A sample exercise problem in completing the top part of the hexagonal pyramid and to create a development, or stretched out, of the image by creating edges at equal lengths, and revolving the sides.

Development Exercise of Hexagonal Pyramid

A sample exercise problem in completing the top part of the hexagonal pyramid and to create a development,…

Development and top completion exercise problem of the cone by dividing the base into equal parts and creating an arc to revolve the sides of the plane.

Development Exercise of Cone

Development and top completion exercise problem of the cone by dividing the base into equal parts and…

An exercise problem to complete the top and develop, stretched out, image of the flange and hood cones by using series of cone development.

Development Exercise of Flange and Hood Cones

An exercise problem to complete the top and develop, stretched out, image of the flange and hood cones…

The problem exercise in completing the top view and creating the development, or rolled out, image of the pentagonal pyramid.

Development Exercise of Pentagonal Pyramid

The problem exercise in completing the top view and creating the development, or rolled out, image of…

A sample exercise problem to complete the top part and create a stretched out image of the oblique hexagonal pyramid. The stretched out image is created by drawing an arc with the perimeter of the base stepped off to create an intersection point.

Development Exercise of Oblique Hexagonal Pyramid

A sample exercise problem to complete the top part and create a stretched out image of the oblique hexagonal…

Many decorating techniques used today do not require elaborate cookie cutters. The simplest of shapes can be quite versatile in serving various themes. For example, a star-shaped cutter can be used for Christmas, 4th of July, and messages of congratulations. A circle can be decorated as a sun, ball, flower, spider web, or smiley face. This cutter is in the shape of a four leaf clover.

Cookie Mold Cutter

Many decorating techniques used today do not require elaborate cookie cutters. The simplest of shapes…

Many decorating techniques used today do not require elaborate cookie cutters. The simplest of shapes can be quite versatile in serving various themes. For example, a star-shaped cutter can be used for Christmas, 4th of July, and messages of congratulations. A circle can be decorated as a sun, ball, flower, spider web, or smiley face. This cutter is in the shape of a star.

Star Shaped Cookie Cutter

Many decorating techniques used today do not require elaborate cookie cutters. The simplest of shapes…

A Gothic diaper ornament during the fourteenth century. A diaper ornament is a carved or painted surface of square shapes containing flowers or simple figures.

Gothic Architecture Diaper Ornament

A Gothic diaper ornament during the fourteenth century. A diaper ornament is a carved or painted surface…

The illustration shows a set up to turn irregular shaped materials using an ordinary lathe. The lathe is attached to the gear with a belt, where the gear turns the object in the tool holder.

Turning Irregular Shaped Materials using Ordinary Lathe

The illustration shows a set up to turn irregular shaped materials using an ordinary lathe. The lathe…

A development, or rolled out, triangle pyramid. The image is created by making an arc at the bottom of each triangles to guide the straight lines. The triangle ABC is the base of the pyramid. When folded, the pyramid will form from the image.

Development of Triangle Pyramid

A development, or rolled out, triangle pyramid. The image is created by making an arc at the bottom…

The development, or unfolded prism, of the rectangular pyramid. The sides of the prism is joined at point E for reference, and the shape of the sides are by using the reference point.

Development of Rectangle Pyramid

The development, or unfolded prism, of the rectangular pyramid. The sides of the prism is joined at…

A rolled out, or development, of the cylinder. The development is created by drawing the top curve with the dashed line where the folds are.

Development of Cylinder

A rolled out, or development, of the cylinder. The development is created by drawing the top curve with…

A development, or rolled out, cone where the point A is the meeting point for the sides. The development is drawn by drawing the arc by using a compass.

Development of Cone

A development, or rolled out, cone where the point A is the meeting point for the sides. The development…

A development, or rolled out image, of two cylinders intersecting each other. The large rectangular diagram is the main cylindrical body with a circle inside it for the other cylinder. The smaller development is the intersected cylinder. This is commonly used to illustrate pipes.

Development of Two Intersecting Cylinder

A development, or rolled out image, of two cylinders intersecting each other. The large rectangular…

"Divide the square as indicated by the dotted lines, drawing these as full lines in pencil, but do not ink them...The intermediate or section lines must not be drawn with a pencil, but are to be drawn only in ink, the spacing being done by the eye." —Anthony, 1904

Constructing Stars Using Different Shapes

"Divide the square as indicated by the dotted lines, drawing these as full lines in pencil, but do not…

Mechanical drawing exercise of shading squares and circle in ink. The squares are first drawn with the right angles, then rounded off with a compass. Using a pen, the sides of the shapes are darkened to show points where no light is hitting the image.

Mechanical Drawing Exercise Shading Sides of Inscribed Squares and Circle with Ink

Mechanical drawing exercise of shading squares and circle in ink. The squares are first drawn with the…

A practice exercise for mechanical drawing to line shade the plate with elliptic holes. The plate is drawn by creating the ellipsoid shapes. Then carefully draw diagonal lines onto the background of the ellipses with pen.

Mechanical Drawing Exercise Line Shading Plates with Holes in Ink

A practice exercise for mechanical drawing to line shade the plate with elliptic holes. The plate is…

A common packaging item, usually made of flat material such as paper or cardboard. It is designed to contain a flat object, such as a letter or card. Traditional envelopes are made from sheets of paper cut to one of three shapes: a rhombus, a short-arm cross, or

Mailing Envelope

A common packaging item, usually made of flat material such as paper or cardboard. It is designed to…

This machine was used to mold different hat bodies, where the molding body spins about the axis and can be changed to varying shapes.

Molding Tool, Hat

This machine was used to mold different hat bodies, where the molding body spins about the axis and…