jackdaw
“Corvus monedul. Jackdaw. The species throughout uniform lustrous black, including the bill and feet; nasal bristles about half as long as the bill, which exhibits the typical cultrirostral style. Nostrils large, but entirely concealed. Wings much longer than tail, folding about to its end. Several outer primaries sinuate-attenuate on inner webs. Tail rounded, with broad feathers, sinuate-truncate at ends, with mucronate shafts. Feet stout; tarsus more or less nearly equal to middle toe and claw, roughly scutellate in front, laminar behind, with a set of small plates between.” Elliot Coues, 1884
Keywords
birds, crows, ornithology, jackdaw, European birds, omnivorous birds, monogamous birds, passerine birds, Eurasian birds, Corvus monedul, dawGalleries
Birds: J-LSource
Elliot Coues Key to North American Birds (Boston, MA: Estes and Lauriat, 1884)
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