This science ClipArt gallery offers 206 illustrations of equipment and apparatus used in chemistry experiments and procedures, and includes images of full apparatus as well as parts, such as lab beakers and flasks. See also the Balances gallery in the Simple Machines collection.

"Take a tube bent like the letter U, and, having filled it with water, place a finger on each end, and in this state plunge one of the ends into a vessel of water, so that the end in the water shall be a little the highest then remove the fingers and the liquid will flow out, and continue to do so until the vessel is exhasted." -Comstock 1850

Syphon

"Take a tube bent like the letter U, and, having filled it with water, place a finger on each end, and…

A test tube

Test tube

A test tube

A container used in chemistry to store and mix chemicals in.

Test Tube

A container used in chemistry to store and mix chemicals in.

This illustration shows a beaker and a test tube connected to each other.

Test Tube

This illustration shows a beaker and a test tube connected to each other.

This illustration shows a test tube filled with liquid, with rising oxygen bubbles.

Test Tube

This illustration shows a test tube filled with liquid, with rising oxygen bubbles.

Connected test tubes, with one being heated.

Connected Test Tubes

Connected test tubes, with one being heated.

Two connected test tubes designed to facilitate the collection of gas generated by the top test tube.

Connected Test Tubes

Two connected test tubes designed to facilitate the collection of gas generated by the top test tube.

This illustration shows a flame being held under cold water, turning the water in to a gas.

Test-tube

This illustration shows a flame being held under cold water, turning the water in to a gas.

"A bulb of liquid is placed in the base of the glass graduated tube. As temperature increases, the volume of the liquid increases and it expands up the tube where its level is read on the graduated scale." —Quackenbos 1859

Thermometer

"A bulb of liquid is placed in the base of the glass graduated tube. As temperature increases, the volume…

"Used to compare the temperature between two environments. As the temperature in one bulb increases, the liquid reading changes according to the air expanding within the bulb. If both bulbs are the same temperature, the scale measures zero." —Quackenbos 1859

Differential Thermometer

"Used to compare the temperature between two environments. As the temperature in one bulb increases,…

This apparatus is used for a titration where gas is going to be released as a product and needs to be captured, measured and quantified.

Titration with Gas

This apparatus is used for a titration where gas is going to be released as a product and needs to be…

A pair of tourmaline tongs.

Tourmaline tongs

A pair of tourmaline tongs.

"To the end of the delivery-tube of a Florence flask containing water, attach a 'trap' so that the water that condenses in the delivery-tube may be retained in the trap." — Avery, 1895

Trap

"To the end of the delivery-tube of a Florence flask containing water, attach a 'trap' so that the water…

A slender tube, held by a pair of tongs.

Tube and tongs

A slender tube, held by a pair of tongs.

A pair of tweezers used for dissection.

Tweezers

A pair of tweezers used for dissection.

"U-tube used in pressure experiments." -Avery 1895

U-tube

"U-tube used in pressure experiments." -Avery 1895

"U-tube used in pressure experiments." -Avery 1895

Double U-tube

"U-tube used in pressure experiments." -Avery 1895

An empty vial with a cork stopper.

Vial, empty

An empty vial with a cork stopper.

A vial with a very small amount of gravel in it, and a cork stopper.

Nearly empty vial

A vial with a very small amount of gravel in it, and a cork stopper.

A vial, approximately one third full of a dark granular substance, with a cork stopper.

One-third full vial

A vial, approximately one third full of a dark granular substance, with a cork stopper.

A stoppered vial, two-thirds filled with a darkish granular substance.

Two-thirds full vial

A stoppered vial, two-thirds filled with a darkish granular substance.

"The chief use of carbon monoxide is in water gas. This is produced by the reduction of steam by heated coal." -Brownlee 1907

Water Gas Production

"The chief use of carbon monoxide is in water gas. This is produced by the reduction of steam by heated…

An illustration showing that 1 milliliter of water weighs the same as a 1 gram.

Weight Measures

An illustration showing that 1 milliliter of water weighs the same as a 1 gram.

"The whole length of the tube of the wheel barometer, from C to A, is 34 or 35 inches, and it is filled with mercury, as usual. The mercury rises in the short leg to the point a, where there is a small piece of glass floating on its surface, to which there is attached a silk string, passing over the pulley p. To the axis of the pulley is fixed an index, or hand, and behind this is a graduated circle, as seen in the figure. It is obvious, that a very slight variation in the height of the mercury at o, will be indicated by a considerable motion of the index, and thus changes in the weight of the atmosphere, hardly perceptible by the common barometer, will become quite apparent by this." —Comstock, 1850

Wheel Barometer

"The whole length of the tube of the wheel barometer, from C to A, is 34 or 35 inches, and it is filled…

"As the mercury rises and lowers in the barometer, the float F turns the index, I. Index I points to the correct reading on the graduated scale S." —Quackenbos 1859

Wheel Barometer

"As the mercury rises and lowers in the barometer, the float F turns the index, I. Index I points to…

An instrument used in Chemistry for mixing.

Wide-mouth Flask

An instrument used in Chemistry for mixing.