"Potent counter-potent, sometimes called varry cuppy, differs from potent in that the potents of the…
"The Frette is composed of a Bendlet and Scarp and a Mascle interlacing each other."—Aveling,…
"The Flanch is formed of a segment of a circle placed on the side of the shield. It is always borne…
"The Rustre differs from the mascle in that the perforation of the device is circular and not throughout."—Aveling,…
"The Label is a Closet of Barrulet placed on the upper part of the field, and having three of more pendents…
"The Billet is a right-angled figure a little longer than broad, resembling a folded letter in form,…
"The Bordure of Border surrounds the field, and generally covers one-fifth of the shield."—Aveling,…
"A Cross voided is not unlike the Cross double parted, but the bars do not run through or across the…
"The Fimbriated Cross is a cross having a border of another tincture, generally for the purpose of allowing…
"Cross Quarterly is a Cross cut by a partition line, and the tinctures reversed or counter-changed."—Aveling,…
"It will be observed that the charge upon the shield in this instance is not the Cross, but the lozenges."—Aveling,…
"A Cross Fleury, or Fleurie, is borne in the arms of Lord Brougham and Vaux. It is not very unlike the…
"The Cross Recercelée is very similar to the Cross Moline, but the extremities are curled backwards."—Aveling,…
A heraldic shield with a charge cross in which the extremities terminate with fleurs-de-lis.
"Produced by lines drawn vertically, by others drawn diagonally, or by a compound of Paly and Bendy."—Aveling,…
"Chequée is when the field is divided by lines perpendicular and horizontal, crossing each other,…
"Counter-componée has two rows of squares, with a metal and color alternating."—Aveling,…
The heraldic shield of Robert de Vere, close advisor of King Richard II of England.
An effigy of the first Duke of Lancaster in his coat of arms.
"Jupon from the Effigy of Sir Edmund de Thorpe, Ashwel-Thorpe Church, Norfolk."—Aveling, 1891
A common item of men's clothing during the Middle Ages. It is a short coat with short sleeves or shoulder…
The shield of a knight of the time of Edward II. The lion's face is a common charge in heraldry.
The heraldic charge of the eagle is one of the earliest charges. It holds the same rank that the lion…
"When several charges appear in one shield, the number in each row is generally indicated - as, 'three,…
"This charge is borne with a cable, and set fesse-wise, by the British Admiralty; but it is usual to…
"An egg-shaped, ornamental, covered cup, with a circular pedestal and base."—Aveling, 1891
"A description of cross, with the ends or extremities bent at right angles."—Avelin, 1891
"A plume of feathers, generally those of the peacock, set upright, so as to form a crest. The Panache…
"The barbed head of a spear or arrow, engrailed on the inner side. The point of the spear is placed…
"The rose argent of the House of York, surrounded with rays, as of the sun."—Aveling, 1891
"Shield and supporters of Jaspar Tudor, K.G., Earl of Pembroke in 1452 and in 1485 Duke of Bedford;…
"Shield of John de Hastings, K.G., Earl of Pembroke, Quatering De Hastings and De Valence, and impaling…
"Quartered shield of arms borne by Isabella, Queen of Edward II."—Aveling, 1891
The heraldic shield of Philippa of Hainault, the Queen consort of Edward III of England.