Illustration of a regular octagon circumscribed about a square. This could also be described as a square inscribed in a regular octagon.

Octagon Circumscribed About a Square

Illustration of a regular octagon circumscribed about a square. This could also be described as a square…

Illustration of 2 regular concentric octagons.

2 Concentric Octagons

Illustration of 2 regular concentric octagons.

Illustration of 2 regular concentric octagons.

2 Concentric Octagons

Illustration of 2 regular concentric octagons.

Illustration of 3 regular concentric octagons that are equally spaced.

3 Concentric Octagons

Illustration of 3 regular concentric octagons that are equally spaced.

Illustration of 4 regular concentric octagons that are equally spaced.

4 Concentric Octagons

Illustration of 4 regular concentric octagons that are equally spaced.

Illustration of 2 regular concentric nonagons.

2 Concentric Nonagons

Illustration of 2 regular concentric nonagons.

Illustration of 2 regular concentric nonagons.

2 Concentric Nonagons

Illustration of 2 regular concentric nonagons.

Illustration of 3 regular concentric nonagons that are equally spaced.

3 Concentric Nonagons

Illustration of 3 regular concentric nonagons that are equally spaced.

Illustration of 4 regular concentric nonagons that are equally spaced.

4 Concentric Nonagons

Illustration of 4 regular concentric nonagons that are equally spaced.

Illustration of a rhombus circumscribed about an ellipse. This could also be described as an ellipse inscribed in a rhombus.

Rhombus Circumscribed About an Ellipse

Illustration of a rhombus circumscribed about an ellipse. This could also be described as an ellipse…

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle. The smaller triangle is created by joining the midpoints of the sides of the larger triangle. The area of the inscribed triangle is 1/4 the area of the larger triangle.

Equilateral Triangle Inscribed In An Equilateral Triangle

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle. The smaller triangle is…

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle by joining the midpoints of the sides of the larger triangle. 3 smaller equilateral triangles are then constructed in the remaining area by joining the midpoints of the other 3 triangles.

Equilateral Triangles Inscribed In An Equilateral Triangle

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle by joining the midpoints…

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle by joining the midpoints of the sides of the larger triangle. Thus, there are 4 equilateral triangles inside of the large triangle. Inside each of the 4 smaller equilateral triangles another equilateral triangle is constructed by joining the midpoints of the sides.

Equilateral Triangles Inscribed In Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle by joining the midpoints…

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle by joining the midpoints of the sides of the larger triangle. Inside the smaller equilateral triangle another inscribed equilateral triangle is constructed by joining the midpoints of the sides.

Equilateral Triangles Inscribed In Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in an equilateral triangle by joining the midpoints…

Illustration of 2 concentric equilateral triangles.

2 Concentric Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 2 concentric equilateral triangles.

Illustration of 2 concentric equilateral triangles.

2 Concentric Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 2 concentric equilateral triangles.

Illustration of 3 concentric equilateral triangles that are equally spaced.

3 Concentric Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 3 concentric equilateral triangles that are equally spaced.

Illustration of 4 concentric equilateral triangles that are equally spaced.

4 Concentric Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 4 concentric equilateral triangles that are equally spaced.

Illustration of an equilateral triangle that shows both the centroid (where the medians of the sides meet) and the incenter (where the angle bisectors meet).

Centers of Equilateral Triangle

Illustration of an equilateral triangle that shows both the centroid (where the medians of the sides…

Illustration of 10 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been rotated 12° in relation to the one next to it. The outer vertices are connected with a smoother curve to form a circle. Hence, the circle is circumscribed about the triangles.

10 Congruent Rotated Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 10 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been…

Illustration of 10 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been rotated 12° in relation to the one next to it.

10 Congruent Rotated Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 10 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been…

Illustration of 5 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been rotated 24° in relation to the one next to it.

5 Congruent Rotated Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 5 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been…

Illustration of 20 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been rotated 6° in relation to the one next to it.

20 Congruent Rotated Equilateral Triangles

Illustration of 20 congruent equilateral triangles that have the same center. Each triangle has been…

Illustration of a 12-point star (24-sided polygon) inscribed in a regular dodecagon. This can also be described as a regular dodecagon circumscribed about a 12-point star (24-sided polygon).

12-Point Star Inscribed In A Dodecagon

Illustration of a 12-point star (24-sided polygon) inscribed in a regular dodecagon. This can also be…

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in a closed concave geometric figure with 24 sides in the shape of a 12-point star. The two figures are concentric.

Triangle Inscribed In A 12-Point Star

Illustration of an equilateral triangle inscribed in a closed concave geometric figure with 24 sides…

Illustration of a square inscribed in a closed concave geometric figure with 24 sides in the shape of a 12-point star. The two figures are concentric.

Square Inscribed in a 12-Point Star

Illustration of a square inscribed in a closed concave geometric figure with 24 sides in the shape of…

Illustration of a cyclic pentagon, a pentagon inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle circumscribed about a pentagon. In this illustration, the pentagon is not regular (the lengths of the sides are not equal).

Cyclic Pentagon

Illustration of a cyclic pentagon, a pentagon inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a…

Illustration of a cyclic quadrilateral, a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle circumscribed about a quadrilateral. In this illustration, the quadrilateral is not regular (the lengths of the sides are not equal).

Cyclic Quadrilateral

Illustration of a cyclic quadrilateral, a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. This can also be described…

Illustration of a cyclic hexagon, a hexagon inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle circumscribed about a hexagon. In this illustration, the hexagon is not regular (the lengths of the sides are not equal).

Cyclic Hexagon

Illustration of a cyclic hexagon, a hexagon inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle…

Illustration of a cyclic hexagon, a hexagon inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle circumscribed about a hexagon. In this illustration, the hexagon is not regular (the lengths of the sides are not equal).

Cyclic Hexagon

Illustration of a cyclic hexagon, a hexagon inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle…

Illustration of an 8-point star, or convex polygon, inscribed in a circle. This can also be described as a circle circumscribed about an 8-point star.

Star Inscribed In A Circle

Illustration of an 8-point star, or convex polygon, inscribed in a circle. This can also be described…

Illustration of an 8-point star (convex polygon) inscribed in a large circle and circumscribed about a smaller circle.

Star Inscribed And Circumscribed About Circles

Illustration of an 8-point star (convex polygon) inscribed in a large circle and circumscribed about…

Illustration of an 8-point star (convex polygon) circumscribed about a circle. This can also be described as a circle inscribed in an 8-point star, or convex polygon.

Star Circumscribed About A Circle

Illustration of an 8-point star (convex polygon) circumscribed about a circle. This can also be described…

Square with diagonal drawn.

Square With Diagonal

Square with diagonal drawn.

Illustration of a square divided into thirds. One third is shaded.

1/3 Square

Illustration of a square divided into thirds. One third is shaded.

Illustration showing two congruent pentagons.

Congruent Pentagons

Illustration showing two congruent pentagons.

Illustration showing a perpendicular bisector of a triangle extended outside of the triangle.

Triangle With Perpendicular Bisector

Illustration showing a perpendicular bisector of a triangle extended outside of the triangle.

Illustration of a quadrilateral with diagonals AC and BD.

Quadrilateral With Diagonals

Illustration of a quadrilateral with diagonals AC and BD.

An illustration showing that the area of a regular polygon is equal to the area of a triangle whose base is equal to the sum of all the sides, and the height a equal to the appotem of the polygon. "The reason of this is that the area of two or more triangles ABC and ADC having a common or equal base b and equal height h are alike."

Area Of Regular Polygon Proof

An illustration showing that the area of a regular polygon is equal to the area of a triangle whose…

An illustration showing how to construct a regular polygon on a given line without resort to its center. "Extend AB to C and, with B as center, draw the half circle ADB. Divide the half circle into as many parts as the number of sides in the polygon, and complete the construction as shown on the illustration."

Construction Of A Regular Polygon On A Line

An illustration showing how to construct a regular polygon on a given line without resort to its center.…

An illustration showing a circle sector with center/central angle v and polygon angle w.

Circle Sector

An illustration showing a circle sector with center/central angle v and polygon angle w.

An illustration showing a circle sector with height of segment h and radius r.

Circle Sector

An illustration showing a circle sector with height of segment h and radius r.

An illustration showing a quadrilateral model that illustrates the following relationships: a:b = c:d, ad = bc, A = B. Product of the means equals the product of the extremes.

Model Of Geometric Proportions

An illustration showing a quadrilateral model that illustrates the following relationships: a:b = c:d,…

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationships: a:b = c:d, ad = bc. Product of the means equals the product of the extremes.

Model Of Geometric Proportions

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationships: a:b = c:d, ad = bc. Product…

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationships: a:b = c:b, ab = c², c = √ab.

Model Of Geometric Proportions

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationships: a:b = c:b, ab = c²,…

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationship: A:B = a:b.

Model Of Geometric Proportions

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationship: A:B = a:b.

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationships: a:x = x:a - x, x = √(a&sup2 + (a/2)&sup2 - a/2).

Model Of Geometric Proportions

An illustration showing a model that illustrates the following relationships: a:x = x:a - x, x = √(a²…

An illustration showing a model of a triangle that illustrates the following relationship: a:c = d:(b - d), d = (a × b) ÷ (c + a), v = v.

Model Of Geometric Proportions In A Triangle

An illustration showing a model of a triangle that illustrates the following relationship: a:c = d:(b…

The Medieval polygonal chair came from Toulouse, France.

Medieval Polygon Arm-Chair

The Medieval polygonal chair came from Toulouse, France.

An illustration of two pyramids. A pyramid is a building where the upper surfaces are triangular and converge on one point. The base of pyramids are usually quadrilateral or trilateral (but generally may be of any polygon shape), meaning that a pyramid usually has three or four sides. A pyramid's design, with the majority of the weight closer to the ground, means that less material higher up on the pyramid will be pushing down from above.

Pyramids

An illustration of two pyramids. A pyramid is a building where the upper surfaces are triangular and…

Polygonal masonry is a technique of stone construction of the ancient Mediterranean world. True polygonal masonry may be defined as a technique wherein the visible surfaces of the stones are dressed with straight sides or joints, giving the block the appearance of a polygon. This technique is found throughout the Mediterranean and sometimes corresponds to the less technical category of Cyclopean masonry.

Polygonal Masonry

Polygonal masonry is a technique of stone construction of the ancient Mediterranean world. True polygonal…

Circular and polygonal plans appear in a number of Syrian examples of the early sixth century. Their most striking feature is the inscribing of the circle of polygon in a square which forms the exterior outline, and the use of four niches to fill out the corners. This occurs at Kelat Seman, a small double church, perhaps the tomb and chapel of a martyr; in the cathedral at Bozrah, and in the small domical church of St. George at Ezra. These were probably the prototypes of many Byzantine churches like St. Sergius at Constantinople, and San Vitale at Ravenna.

Cathedral at Bosra

Circular and polygonal plans appear in a number of Syrian examples of the early sixth century. Their…

"In the apparatus shown... three forces act on a small body and are allowed to assume a position of equilibrium. A triangle is then constructed with sides parallel respectively to the three forces; it will be found by measurement that the sides are also the lengths proportional to the forces, and as will be seen the arrowheads point concurrently round the triangle.

Polygon of Forces

"In the apparatus shown... three forces act on a small body and are allowed to assume a position of…

Illustration used to show how to inscribe any regular polygon in a given circle.

Construction Of Polygon Inscribed In Circle

Illustration used to show how to inscribe any regular polygon in a given circle.

Illustration used to show how to draw a regular polygon when given a side of the polygon.

Construction Of Regular Polygon

Illustration used to show how to draw a regular polygon when given a side of the polygon.

Illustration of a circle inside of 2 concentric rectangles whose vertices are connected by line segments.

Circle Inside Concentric Rectangles

Illustration of a circle inside of 2 concentric rectangles whose vertices are connected by line segments.

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shape. This tangram depicts a double arch.

Double Arch

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures…

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shape. This tangram depicts an arch.

Arch

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures…

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shape. This tangram depicts a triangular double arch.

Triangular Double Arch

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures…

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures consisting of triangles, squares, and parallelograms are used to construct the given shape. This tangram depicts a bear.

Bear

Tangrams, invented by the Chinese, are used to develop geometric thinking and spatial sense. Seven figures…